Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Constantine Brancusi Essay - 1582 Words

Constantine Brancusi I found it very difficult to find information on Constantine Brancusi in hard copy, therefore, you will see at the end of my paper that all of my sources are websites. The little information I did locate on the artist was very, very little. Therefore, I combined the small amount of information with some research I found on artists that were strongly influenced by Brancusi. Brancusis imprint on contemporary sculptural practice ranges from the dissemination of furniture-oriented sculpture and the emerging topos of architectural folly to new paradigms for public art. At the same time many postwar artists engaging in a dialogue with his legacy have read and productively misread Brancusis work. Through the†¦show more content†¦Brancusis revolutionary reversal of the base from passive podium to generative element has likewise informed Didier Vermeiren, who is best known for his large corpus of works based on the assemblage of two identical pedestals. In Vermeirens so-called pedestal on top of a pedestal, pedestal and sculpture form replicas of one another. Elevating the element that is ordinarily used for the display of works gauged more valuable, all these artists have cunningly received, aesthetic orders. In the process, they have problematized and restructured the power relations between high and low, aesthetic and functional. Similarly, in different versions of the Endless Column, Brancusi played categories of pedestal against sculpture, and sculpture against architectural unit, until formal and functional elements performed an intricate self-cancellation. Unquestionably, next to the producer of the readymade, Brancusi was a legitimate transformateur Du Champ. The reversals exercised by Burton, Pettibone, Puryear, and Vermeiren with their point of departure in Brancusis works have subsequently been extended by younger artists interested not only in subverting prevailing cultural codes, but also in enhancing the social function

Monday, December 16, 2019

Hospital Management System Free Essays

KOFORIDUA POLYTECHNIC PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM (A CASE STUDY AT POLYTECHNIC CLINIC, KOFORIDUA) FOR HND COMPUTER NETWORK MANAGEMENT STUDENT’S NAME: WESONO FELIX 04/2010/582D DITSA, JONAS CUDJOE 04/2010/561D DATE: 6TH MARCH, 2013 COMPUTER SCIENCE DEPARTMENT AWARD †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. TENTATIVE TITLE (OR FINAL TITLE): †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ APPROVED BY HEAD OF DEPARTMENT COMPUTER SCIENCE Signature Date: †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢ € ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. We will write a custom essay sample on Hospital Management System or any similar topic only for you Order Now APPROVED BY DEAN, SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Signature Date: †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Chapter 1 1. 1. INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT Hospital administrators are often overwhelmed with information about a bulky number of patients and their stays to the hospital that need to be organized and kept up-to-date. The patient management system is a web based application that is designed and developed for hospital administrators and doctors to organize information on patient visits. The system intends to facilitate several steps in the process from the patient registration and to the patient evaluation. During this process, there will be many tasks that have to be handled by this system including maintaining complete information. The main objective of the system is to provide the administration staff and doctors with an easily maintainable information system for patient registration, visit scheduling and patient tracking with latest information. 1. 2. OBJECTIVES The main objectives for establishing this project is to solve the problem notified in the research. The objectives are outlined as follows: I. To improve patient’s registration II. To increase level of patient management III. To improve on patient records keeping IV. To assign doctors to patients V. Doctor Management VI. Bed/Room Management VII. Doctors can update the patient’s record with their observations 1. 3. PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT In a given day, number of patients visits a hospital or a clinic. Many hospitals in Ghana still manage the patient data manually. Hospitals will be able to save money and time if they have a good software program for managing patient’s data. The idea is to develop web based patient management software that can be used to keep track of the patients registering in a hospital or clinic. Doctors and the rooms available in a hospital can be managed using this system. Also, this system should support accessing the previous visit histories of any patient, search for patients by name etc. A few points to be noted about the system we are developing here * A patient can be categorized as â€Å" In patient† or â€Å"Out Patient†. If patient type is â€Å"In Patient†, a bed will be assigned to the patient. * A doctor will be assigned to each patient before the patient meets the doctor. Only one doctor can be assigned to a patient at a given time. * A patient can visit the hospital any number of times The project has been planned to be having the view of distributed architecture, with centralized storage of the database. The application for the storage of the data has been planned. Using the constructs of MS-SQL Server and all the user interfaces have been designed using the ASP. Net technologies. The database connectivity is planned using the â€Å"SQL Connection† methodology. The standards of security and data protective mechanism have been given a big choice for proper usage. The application takes care of different modules and their associated reports, which are produced as per the applicable strategies and standards that are put forwarded by the administrative staff. The entire project has been developed keeping in view of the distributed client server computing technology, in mind. The specification has been normalized up to 3NF to eliminate all the anomalies that may arise due to the database transaction that are executed by the general users and the organizational administration. The user interfaces are browser specific to give distributed accessibility for the overall system. The internal database has been selected as MS-SQL server 200. The basic constructs of table spaces, clusters and indexes have been exploited to provide higher consistency and reliability for the data storage. The MS-SQL server 200 was a choice as it provides the constructs of high-level reliability and security. The total front end was dominated using the ASP. Net technologies. At all proper levels high care was taken to check that the system manages the data consistency with proper business rules or validations. The database connectivity was planned using the latest â€Å"SQL Connection† technology provided by Microsoft Corporation. The authentication and authorization was crosschecked at all the relevant stages. The user level accessibility has been restricted into two zones namely. . 4. PROBLEM IN EXISTING SYSTEM * Cannot Upload and Download the latest updates. * No use of Web Services and Remoting. * Risk of mismanagement of data when the project is under development. * Less Security. * No proper coordination between different Applications and Users. * Fewer Users – Friendly. 1. 5. SOLUTION OF THESE PROBLEMS The development of the new system contains the following activi ties, which try to automate the entire process keeping in view of the database integration approach. 1. User friendliness is provided in the application with various controls. 2. The system makes the overall project management much easier and flexible. 3. Readily upload the latest updates, allows user to download the alerts by clicking the URL. 4. There is no risk of data mismanagement at any level while the project development is under process. 5. It provides high level of security with different level of authentication. 1. 6. REVIEW OF LITERATURE This chapter is on the related literature of the study and tries to place the study into its theoretical framework. It explores fields of related theories of the study which will serve as the basis for monitoring patients and their records. There is a lot of similar software in the market, example hospital management system which also function the same but it is very complex to use (non-user friendly) and requires a degree of training and expertise before one can use it. With the PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM, everything is flexible and more user friendly with a high level of security with different level of authentication. 1. 8. BUDGET The budget of the research study will be: ACTIVITY| DURATION| INPUTS/ITEMS REQUIRED| COSTGH| Research| One (1) week| A – 4 paper (3 Rims), laptop| 20. 0| Interviews| One (1)week| | 10. 00| Interface Designer| Five (5 )Days | A- 4 sheets| 10. 00| Data Analysis| One (1)week| | 15. 00| Coding| Two (2) weeks| | 10. 00| Printing Photocopying| One (1) weeks| A- 4 sheets| 30. 00| Binding | Three (3)Days| | 15. 00| Preparation of final Study Report| Three (3) weeks| | 50. 00| | | SUB TOTAL| 160. 00| | | | | | | TOTAL| 170. 00| | | | | 1. 9. TIMELINE This project is going to be undertaken in two months two weeks to finish the project (PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM). How to cite Hospital Management System, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Painting and its mediums Essay Example For Students

Painting and its mediums Essay Some Of these panel paintings are just bits and pieces of the original masterpiece. Leonardo did seer Pier dad Vinci (April 15, 1452 May 2, 1519, Old Style) An Italian Renaissance polymath: painter, sculptor, architect, musician, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer, botanist, and writer. His genius, perhaps more than that of any other figure, epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal. Leonardo has often been described as the archetype of the Renaissance Man, a man of unquenchable curiosity and feverishly inventive imagination. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest painters of all time and perhaps the most diversely talented person ever o have lived. The Mona Lisa is a half-length portrait of a woman by the Italian artist Leonardo dad Vinci, which has been acclaimed as the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, the most parodied work tot art in the world. The painting, thought to BEA portrait of Lisa Grenadine, the wife of Francesco del Giaconda, is in oil on a white Lombardy poplar panel, and is believed to have been painted between 1503 and 1506, although Leonardo may have continued working on it as late as 1517. Michelangelo did Ladylove Bonaparte Simons (6 March 1475 18 February 1564) Michelangelo was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, poet, and engineer Of the High Renaissance who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art. The Creation of Adam is a fresco painting by Michelangelo, forming part of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted circa 1511-1512, It illustrates the Biblical creation narrative from the Book of Genesis in which God breathes life into Adam, the first man. Juan Lunar y Novice (October 23, 1857 December 7, 1899) Juan Lunar was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a political activist of the Philippine Revolution during the late 19th century. He became one of the first recognized Philippine artists. The Parisian Life, also known as Interior dun Cafà © (also spelled Interior dun Cafà ©Ã‚ ©, literally meaning Inside a Cafà ©Ã‚ ©), is an 1892 oil on canvas impressionist painting by Filipino painter and revolutionary activist Juan Lunar. The painting presently owned by the Government Service Insurance System is currently exhibited at the National Museum Of the Philippines after the state pension fund transferred management of its collection to the National Museum in March 2012. Jose Joy Jose Joy was a pioneer modern and abstract artist who was active as a painter, rainmaker, mixed-media artist and ceramicist. It has been said that it was Joy who spearheaded the birth, growth and flowering of abstract expressionism in the Philippines. His mature abstract works have been said to be characterized by calligraphic gestures and linear forces, and a sense of color vibrancy emanating from an Oriental sensibility. Joys sense of color has been said to have come from the hues of the Philippine landscape, and his use of rice paper in collages demonstrated an interest in transparency. Jose Joy, Mangling Interlude, 1984, Acrylic and Collage on Paper, apron. 22 x 15 inches Sculpture Over many centuries, great artists have provided humanity with incredible things, One of those incredible things is the art of sculpting. Bronze David Made in the sasss, by Denotable (1386-1466), Bronze David is one of the most famous sculptures today. It is notable as the first unsupported standing work in bronze cast during the Renaissance period, and the first freestanding nude male sculpture made since antiquity. It depicts the young David With an enigmatic smile, posed with his foot on Goliath severed head just after killing the giant. The youth is standing naked, apart from a laurel-topped hat and boots, bearing he sword of Goliath. There is also much speculation as to when it was built. Suggested dates vary from the asses to the asses, although the exact date is not known. Pieta Created by Michelangelo (1475-1564), the Pieta depicts the Virgin Mary holding her only son, Jesus Christ, in her arms. Prior to sculpting the Pieta, Michelangelo was not a very known artist, He was only in his early twenties when he was told, in 1498, to do a elite sized sculpture of the Virgin Mary holding her son in her arms. In about two years, from a single slab of marble, Michelangelo created one of the most beautiful sculptures ever. The Thinker Also from Augusta Roding, is the famous sculpture The Thinker. Originally named The Poet, the piece avgas part of a commission by the Mums ©e des Arts D ©corsairs, Paris to create a monumental portal to act as the door of the museum. Roding based his theme on The Divine Comedy of Dante and entitled the portal The Gates of Hell. Each of the statues in the piece represented one of the main characters in the epic poem. The Thinker was originally meant to depict Dante in front Of the Gates Of Hell, pondering his great poem. In the final sculpture, a miniature of the statue sits atop the gates, pondering the hellish fate of those innate him. ) The bronze sculpture is nude, as Roding wanted a heroic figure in the tradition of Michelangelo, to represent intellect as well as poetry. David David is a masterpiece Of Renaissance sculpture created between 1501 and 1504, by the Italian artist Michelangelo. It is a 5. 17 meter (17 feet) marble statue of a standing male nude. The s tatue represents the Biblical hero David, a favored subject in the art of Florence. Originally commissioned as one of a series to be positioned high up on the facade of Florence Cathedral, the statue was instead placed in a public square, outside the Palazzo Della Signora, the seat of civic overspent in Florence, where it was unveiled on 8 September, 1504. Because of the nature of the hero that it represented, it soon came to symbolize the defense tot civil liberties embodied in the Florentine Republic, an independent city-state threatened on all sides by more powerful rival states and by the hegemony of the Medici family. The eyes of David, with a warning glare, were turned towards Rome. The statue moved to the Academia Gallery in Florence in 1873, and later replaced at the original location by a replica. The Oblation The Oblation (Filipino: Panhandling, Oblation) is a concrete statue by Filipino artist Guillemot E. Deletion which serves as the iconic symbol of the University of the Philippines. It depicts a man facing upward with arms outstretched, symbolizing selfless offering of oneself to his country. The concrete sculpture painted to look like bronze, measures 3. 5 meters in height, symbolizing the 333 years of Spanish rule in the Philippines. The identity Of the person Who served as the model Of the sculpture has been long been the subject of speculation. Urban legend has it that director-actor Fernando Poe, Sir. Was the model, as he was a student at the University at the time the Oblation was being made. Other names that have said to pose for the sculpture include a friend of Deletion, Ferdinand Glenn Garaging and fireman June Villainies. Architecture C ©Sara Pill (born October 12, 1926) C ©Sara Pill is an Argentine American architect known for designing some of the worlds tallest buildings and other major urban landmarks. In 1991 , the American Institute of Architects (AI) listed Pill among the ten most influential living American architects. Perhaps his most famous work are the Patronage Twin Towers, The Patronage Towers, also known as the Patronage Twin Towers (Malay: Meaner Patronage, or Meaner racketeer Patronage) are twin skyscrapers in Koala Lump, Malaysia. According to the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CATCH)s official definition and ranking, they were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 to 2004 until surpassed by Taipei 101, but they remain the tallest twin buildings in the world. The buildings are the landmark of Koala Lump with nearby Koala Lump Tower. The 88-floor towers are constructed largely of reinforced concrete, with a steel and glass facade designed to resemble motifs found in Islamic art, a reflection of Malaysias Muslim religion. C ©Sara Pill Tom Wright Patronage Towers He is a British architect born in 1957. Wright is worldwide known for designing the wonderful Burr AAA Arab in Dub, LILA. He has been assigned to create a symbol for Dub. The Tower Of Arabia is basically a symbol for moving forward into the, and this is symbolized with the help of the shape of the tower itself, Which is a yacht sail With an extremely stylish and modern outlook. Burr AAA Arab (Arabic: of the Arabs) is a luxury hotel located in Dub,United Arab Emirates. At 321 m (1 ,053 Ft), it is the fourth tallest hotel in the world; however, 39% of its total height is made up of non acceptable space. Burr AAA Arab stands on an artificial island 280 m (920 Ft) from Sumerian beach and is connected to the mainland by a private curving bridge. Art History: Painting Periods EssayThese are synthetic paints using acrylic emulsion as binder They combine the transparency and quick-drying qualities of watercolors and are as flexible as oil. They are completely insoluble when dry and can be used almost on any surface. They also do not tend to crack, and turn yellow with age. Some Famous Filipino Painters Fernando Amarillo He was a portraitist and a painter of rural Philippine landscapes. In all his paintings, his nationalistic fervor was evident. His paintings often portrayed traditional Filipino culture, customs. Fiestas, and occupation. He used natural light in his paintings. He painted outdoors to be able to catch the effect of light on objects through the use of color, He developed the backlogging technique that brilliantly depicted the luminous golden glow of the suns rays on his subject, This technique became his artistic trademark and his greatest contribution to Philippine painting. Fabian deal Rosa He was noted for being an outstanding painter of womens portrait. He was also best remembered f or painting landscapes and everyday scenes with women evicted as simple yet regal in doing daily activities such as weaving, chatting, going to church, planting rice in the fields and washing clothes. His skill in portraiture has rarely been equaled except perhaps by Fernando Amarillo_ Carols Button Francisco He single-handedly brought back the art of mural painting in the Philippines. He was in the forefront of the modernist art in the country. He was best known for his historical epics One of his favorite subjects is fisher folks The images of his women subjects came from mythology, history, legends, customs, and contemporary life. Jose Joy He was a Filipino abstract painter. He pioneered abstract expressionism in the Philippines. His canvases were characterized by dynamic spontaneity and quick gestures of action painting. Known as an abstract expressionist, he adapted the values Of kinetic energy and spontaneity in painting, mastering the art of gestured painting where paint is applied using broad brush strokes. His works were influenced by the tropical landscapes Of the Philippine Islands. Nag Kiosk He first attained prominence in the Philippine Arts scene in the asses. He fused influences from cubism, surrealism and expressionism, Some classified his style as figurative expressionism. He favored subjects as fighting docks, rabid dogs and people enraptured by rage or bound in chairs, The intensity of his works stood in contrast to his personality, described as placid and affable. Juan Lunar In 1884, his masterpiece, Spoliation, won first prize at the National Exposition tot Fine Arts in Madrid. His other masterpieces are the Death tot Cleopatra and the Blood Compact. Vaccine Mainsail A Philippine cubist painter and illustrator. His canvases were described as masterpieces that brought the cultures of the barrio and city together, His Madonna of the Slums is a portrayal of a mother and child from the countryside ho became urban shanty residents once in the city, His Spinney, combined the elements of provincial folks culture with the congestion of the city. His works include the murals of the Stations of the Cross in the church of the Parish of the Holy Sacrifice in the University of the Philippines. Hernandez R. Cameo He was credited for a new mode Of abstraction that exemplifies Philippine flora and fauna and portrays sunshine, stars and rains. Sing movement and bold colors, H. R. Ocarina utilized fantasy and science fiction as the basis for his works. His art is described to be abstract composition of biological forms that seemed o oscillate, quiver, inflame and multiply like mutations. Damning Domingo He was active in the early part of the 19th century as painter of miniature portraits and religious images . He was known for his miniature portraits on ivory and oil portraits on canvas. He was likely the first in Asia to use the western principles of foreground, underground and background perspectives among other artistic techniques. He became one of the most sought-after artists of his time. Marrow Manual Santos He is a self-taught painter who began his career as a comic strip illustrator, He paints freely and unencumbered in gouache and oil pastel, on large or small canvases and on paper, His paintings have been said to celebrate the Philippine landscape, its people and traditions in happy fiesta colors. He was a well awarded artist, Among the awards he received are: TOMMY (Ten Outstanding Young Men) 1 963, Gad ICP, Artist of the Year (Society of Philippine Illustrators and Cartoonists) and pathway nag Singing at Gallivanting from the City of Manila. Women are his favorite subjects and also Philippine landscapes where nip huts and shanties take on a quality among squalor. His colors are generally bright and vivid. Benedicts Bench Caber He is a pioneer among Filipino painters. His skillful and soulful depiction of social issues, most especially those most relevant to Filipinos, is believed by many to be the foundation of his success Because of his involvement with social commentary and the topics of repression and freedom and creating art as a social issue, Bench has painted a Wide variety Of subjects. Seven Elements Of Distance There are three distances to look for in a painting. The part of the painting closest to the viewer is called the foreground. The middle ground is the part between he foreground and the part which is farthest away is called the background. Its important to train yourself to look at each of these distances one after the other consecutively. In this way, the viewer will be able to take notice of and see things that he/she might have missed in the initial viewing of the painting. Color Artists use colors to convey feelings and moods within their painting. They can create a cheerful mood by placing bright colors next to each other. They can create a calm or gentle mood by placing soft colors alongside each other. Basically colors can be divided into warm (reds, oranges, yellow) and cool (blues, Renee and violets) colors, It is interesting to notice which colors the artist uses, which ones stand out and how colors make you feel as you view the painting. When complementary colors (blue and orange, red and green, yellow and purple) are used alongside each other, they intensify each other and look extra bright. The artist also uses black to tone down colors (shades) and white to lighten them up (tints). Light Painters spend a lot of time studying the way light falls. They often experiment with light in their paintings simulating natural light or using hidden spotlights to Ochs your attention on what they want you to notice in the painting. Light affects the color of the subject and objects in the painting look real and solid if the artist shows the way light falls on them. Use Of light and darkness also conveys particular moods in a painting. It is important to look for the light sources in the painting and describe their effect on the appearance Of the subjects and on the overall mood it communicates. Line Artists use various types of lines (diagonal, curved, vertical, and horizontal)to express ideas and feelings in their paintings. Be sure to look for various lines in a matting and note where they are and what they seem to convey. Shapes An artist uses shapes to express ideas. They may be circles, triangles, rectangles, ovals, or squares. When arranged close together they help add energy to a painting. When placed far apart they look more serene, It is interesting to find both small and large shapes in a painting, counting how many you find of each and noting the similarities they may possess. Composition Artists seriously plan how they will arrange elements like color, line and shapes in their paintings. This is called composition, Some artists make a master plan before they actually begin the painting. Others plan as they go, deciding how to arrange things as they paint. The composition helps to draw the viewers eyes into the picture and guides him/her as he/she walks through the painting. A composition is often likened to an invisible skeleton that holds the painting together. Perspective Through perspective artists convey 3-dimension space, Perspective makes a flat picture look 3-dimensional and have depth. How an artist layers the three distances of foreground, middle ground and background is one way he/she creates perspective. To create deeper space an artist may make parallel lines come together. TO give the effect Of distance the artist may make the objects in the background smaller in size, lighter in color or less detailed.