Sunday, January 26, 2020

Negative Aspects of IT on Social Communication

Negative Aspects of IT on Social Communication M2 Abuse of IT Now create additional blog pages that discuss the negative aspects of IT on social communication give examples and explanations using the headings underlined below please use your OWN words. Abuse of IT: Threats: This can range from hacking into someones computer to sending scamming emails designed to gather personal information. In many cases corporations and sell personal information for as little as 1p per person. This blog will explain different types of IT abuse and show examples of different real life situations. Cyber Bullying: This is the act of bullying or abusing a person using electronic devices such as a mobile phone, computers and tablets. Examples of cyberbullying include mean text messages or emails, rumors sent by email or posted on social networking sites, and embarrassing pictures, videos, websites, or fake profiles. One of the main problems with cyber bullying is the fact that it is consistent. Texts, emails and social network posts can be sent and uploaded at any time meaning the person be bullied cannot get away. With verbal and physical bullying the person can get away from it, buy staying in their home but cyber bullying is a consistent form of torture. One of the cyberbullying contenders is social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter. Once something is posted, it can be nearly impossible to remove as other people can screenshot it and then they will have it on their hard drive and can no longer be deleted. Cyberbullying has many effects on the person being bullied, these include: Drinking alcohol and using drugs Skipping school to avoid contact with the people bullying them Have lower self-esteem and get poor grades because of it Could lead to mental health problems In some cases, cyberbullying can lead to suicide. Cyberbullying has claimed many lives, such as the life of Hannah Smith 1999-2013. She was a 14-year old girl from lutterworth, Leicestershire, England, hanged herself in her bedroom on August 3rd, 2013. This is one of many cases in that people have ended their lives because of other people. The story tells us that this is a serious subject any should be reported instantly. Because people do not talk about it often ends badly but if you talk to someone it can, will be sorted, and can lead the bully in jail. https://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/what-is-it/ Spam: Spam is a form of advertising that you will receive unwillingly. This happen because at some point you gave your email address away on online forums, new groups etc. A spam email contains fake information and links that ask for Credit or Debit card information and personal information. Spam emails also come as a phishing email that disguise themselves as banks. They do this to get access to card details to take money out of your bank account. Spam is typically used to promote inexpensive pharmaceutical drugs, weight loss programs, job opportunities and online gambling.   These can lead to lose of personal information that companies can sell on so more people get access to your personal information and then you will receive more spam and fraudulent emails. Botnets is an example of a spamming technique used to command-and-control servers which collect email addresses and distribute spam emails. There are many warnings and news reports about fraud emails. There is a case of fake speeding ticket from Manchester. The police warned the public about the scam aimed at stealing bank details from businesses across the country. The email would invite people to click on a link that shows photographic evidence of the offence. http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/spam http://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/warning-about-bogus-8216-speeding-ticket-8217-email-claiming-to-be-from-greater-manchester-police-scam/story-29978636-detail/story.html Phishing: Phishing is a form of fraud in which the attacker tries to learn information such as login credentials or account information. Phishing emails can disguise themselves as official emails from banks to try to gather bankcard details to use. They send you to a fake copy of the official website. There is a large variety of new reports about phishing emails. There is a news report on the Mirror website about fraudsters send out fake court summons that when opened give the computer the virus called The Trojan Horse. This virus give the sender complete control over the computer from anywhere in the world and gives then access to a large amount of personal information. In another case, a man was jailed for a phishing fraud that was sent out to UK students to try to steal  £1.5m. Olajide Onikoyi, 29, of Hexagon Close, Blackley, Manchester, sent out emails asking them to update details on their students loans. He stole  £393,000 from 283 victims in total before he was caught. Phishing emails are as effective as they are http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/phishing http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/beware-cyber-fraudsters-sending-out-3114925 Denial of Service Attacks: This is a method of preventing a web server from providing a service by overwhelming it with so many requests that it is unable to cope. An example of this is that a criminal might try to blackmail a company by threatening to attack their website unless the company gives them money. In some cases, political websites are attacked as the attacker does not agree with the political view. Identity Theft: This is the fraudulent use of using other peoples names and personal information to gain access to loans, credit card numbers and other relevant information. This allows the thief to possibly take out loans and buy multiple items in your name which will cause problems for you as you could end up in debt. Gerald Barnbaum lost his pharmacist license after committing Medicaid fraud. He stole the identity of Dr. Gerald Barnes and practiced medicine under his name. A type 1 diabetic died under his care. Dr. Barnes even worked as a staff physician for a center that gave exams to FBI agents. Hes currently serving hard time. In this case the consequences were rather extreme however there are more extreme cases out there. The reported cases show us that this is a serious problem as unqualified people are pretending to be Doctors and other trained staff. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-siciliano/10-unbelievable-identity_b_5239159.html Bibliography: https://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/what-is-it/ http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/spam http://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/warning-about-bogus-8216-speeding-ticket-8217-email-claiming-to-be-from-greater-manchester-police-scam/story-29978636-detail/story.html http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/phishing http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technology-science/technology/beware-cyber-fraudsters-sending-out-3114925 http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robert-siciliano/10-unbelievable-identity_b_5239159.html

Friday, January 17, 2020

How to Mark A Book Essay

Active reading is important because it keeps your mind dynamic and promotes a better understanding of what you are reading. You are able to answer questions you have that come up throughout the story-line and solve problems or confusions about the plot or characters. As you read along, you can make notes either agreeing or disagreeing with the current events taking place in the book. You are allowing yourself to input ideas of your own. Making notes in your book as you read through is, in a sense, engaging in a dialogue between the author and yourself. The reason active reading is so important is that it helps to keep your mind dynamic and willing to explore, and promote fresh ideas. Mortimer Adler states that â€Å"writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the author expressed† (p9.) The meaning of active reading is that one is reading something with a clear intent to evaluate and understand the material. â€Å"The physical act of writing, with your ow n hand, brings words and sentences more sharply before your mind and preserves them better in your memory† (p12.) This isn’t just reading the material over and over, but rather critically and actively engaging with the content of the material. â€Å"To set down your reaction to important words and sentences you have read, and the questions they have raised in your mind, is to preserve those reactions and sharpen those questions† (p12.) When reading a great book, marking in notes is also almost essential every time a new character is introduced. Anytime something important about that character is revealed, like background story, physical appearance, motivations, etc., you can underline it. Later on in the book sometimes characters will re-appear out of nowhere and you can put a note there on which page they were described. This helps a lot for books in which there are a lot of characters, or the characters have exotic names. Milton Adler brings up a good point that is relative when reading a book with a complex story-line and a dynamic plot. â€Å"You can pick up the book the following week or year, and there are all your points of agreement, disagreement, doubt, and inquiry. It’s like resuming an interrupted conversation with the advantage of being able to pick up where you left off† (p13.) Unfortunately for myself, I tend to lack the drive to read paperback books, let alone actively engage in the story by writing my own thoughts in. But I do read an extensive amount online, ranging anywhere from short anecdotes, all the way to peer reviewed papers from scientists and university professors. Fortunately for me, I do enjoy reading. The benefits of reading to me are invaluable. It stimulates my brain and makes me more of a creative thinker. It also expands and improves my vocabulary. Reading online has introduced me to new ideas and ways of thinking; It has increased my knowledge of things I once only half-understood. It has shed light on countries I believed I knew so much about, like Russia and North Korea, Afghanistan and India. It has introduced me to people I might otherwise never have heard of. I actively seek out sources which offer ideas and insights, which increase my understanding of the world, and so I think that without the information I obtained through reading I would be clueless. In conclusion, Mortimer Adler has made some credible points that are useful, if put into practice. By actively reading the text and jotting down questions you hope to learn answers to, you make it easier and more pleasant to read through the text the first time, and you engage yourself actively with the text, generating a personal interest through the questions you’ve written down in the information being presented in the text. This makes the reading more interesting and more rewarding. When you go back and annotate the text thoroughly while reading it through, you blaze y ourself a trail through the text that makes it much easier to navigate later on. If someone questions your interpretation of something you read, you can quickly and easily find the passage from your margin comments and highlighting colors. If you need to cite a passage from the text in an essay, it will also be very easy to find. Every time you need to review in order to prepare for class discussion, a quiz, or an essay, you can do it in a small fraction of the time and gain a deeper, more conscious understanding of information being inputted.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

How Dnr Causes an Ethical Dilemma Essay - 1694 Words

Running Head: HOW DNR CAUSES AN ETHICAL DILEMMA How DNR Causes an Ethical Dilemma Deann Morgan HCA 322, Health Care Ethics and Medical Law Dr. David Cole January 22, 2010 Abstract This paper will present an argument of how the process of do not resuscitate (DNR) results in an ethical dilemma for workers in the healthcare field. In presenting the argument, this paper will also address the following three course learning objectives: 1) explain the legal rights of individuals as they interact with health care services, 2) analyze the monitoring systems that ensure human rights, legal aspects, and quality†¦show more content†¦Ethical dilemma may also arise in cases where a patient may feel their right to DNR should be carried out when giving direct order. The DNR process, however, is required to be documented by a physician. Andrew Putnam (2003) presents a case where an eighty-eight year old patient’s code status was DNR; â€Å"However, the patient has never signed formal advance directive statement or assigned durable power of attorney for her health care to anyone.† (P utnam, 2003, 2025) Ethics can be simply stated as doing the right thing (Roberts, 2002, 242); but in this case ethics is questioned because the physician was faced with the decision to carry out the wishes of the patient or to make a decision based on legality. In this case, it may have been morally right to carry out the wishes of the patient who wanted DNR orders carried out, but it may have been the right choice to do the legal thing and not carried out due to lack of signed documentation. There have been many court cases, even some taken as far as the United States Supreme Court, which involved issues such as preserving/prolonging life and DNR. Roberts presents the case Cruzan versus Director of Missouri Health Department. 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Risk factors were also noted on this report andRead MoreThe Delivery Of Patient Centered Healthcare940 Words   |  4 Pages protracted, or undignified death, in an institutional setting, absent personal control or meaning (Schwarz, 2004). With the modernizations of medical technology today, individuals are now given the option to choose how, when and where they die. This topic has prompted many ethical and legal debates regarding end of life care. As a result it has made it challenging for nurses and other healthcare professionals to provide appropriate care. Nurses need to incorporate the Americ an Nurses AssociationRead MoreUnderstanding And Addressing Moral Distress858 Words   |  4 Pagesof Issues in Nursing; Moral Distress was defined by Andrew Jameton in 1984 as â€Å"a phenomenon in which one knows the right action to take, but is constrained from taking it.† Jameton also added, â€Å"Moral distress is different from the classical ethical dilemma in which one recognizes that a problem exists, and that two or more ethically justifiable but mutually opposing actions can be taken† (ANA/OJIN/2010, Jameton, 1984). Within the same article Hardingham, (2004) wrote â€Å"Although implied but not explicitlyRead MoreEmt Code Of Ethics Adopted By The National Association Of Emergency Medical Technicians1611 Words   |  7 Pagesavailability of emergency medical care†. Through the medical education for an EMT license, a student learns how to appropriately treat and care for a medical or traumatic emergency in order to be able to successfully follow this system. Students are also taught the concepts on how to follow the moral and ethical components of the pledge. However, actually being prepared to handle these kinds of dilemmas in real-life scenarios is a challenge EMT face no matter if they have been an EMS provider for monthsRead MoreContemporary Ethical Dilemmas : How Do Managers Evaluate Beginning Of Life Dilemmas?1477 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"An ethical dilemma exists when a choice has to be made in which the consequences may have a potential positive or negative outcome.†(Topic 4: Contemporary Ethical Dilemmas (How do managers evaluate beginning-of-life dilemmas?). , n.d.) The given scenario presents a patient named Jamilah Shah, who is of Turkish descent, 90 years old and collapsed at the side of her bed in the extended care facility in which she resides. The patient suffers from Chronic Pulmonary disease and diabetes mellitus.Read MoreDo-Not-Resuscitate: Legal and Ethical Issues Essay3308 Words   |  14 PagesD o-Not-Resuscitate: Legal and Ethical Issues Most cultures value life and bringing persons back from the dead is a popular subject of many fictional books. However, as technology evolves and the story of Frankenstein reborn with a bolt of lighting has come true with the external or implanted defibrillators, the natural process of death slows as much of society gains the knowledge to live longer than nature intended. The Red Cross Association taught many organizations like the girl and boy scoutsRead MoreEthical Dilemmas for Nurses on End of Life Issues5633 Words   |  23 PagesETHICAL DILEMMAS FACING NURSES ON END-OF-LIFE ISSUES BASED ON CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS HELD IN ELDORET, KENYA Author: Kamau S. Macharia: BScN (Moi), MSc (studying) Nursing Leadership Health Care Systems Management (University of Colorado, Denver), Higher Dip. Critical Care Nursing (Nbi). Graduate Assistant, School of Nursing Biomedical Sciences, Kabianga University College (A Constituent College of Moi University), . P 0 Box 2030 20200 Kericho, Kenya Read MoreThe Importance Of A Nursing2006 Words   |  9 Pageslack of communication which causes an absence of teamwork. According to Riley (2012), groups must communicate well and be willing to participate in order to be effective (Riley, 2012, p. 67). After speaking with Ms. Jones, I find this information to be true. Ms. Jones said â€Å"we have an issue with communication between nursing staff, specifically shift to shift.† She articulated that some nurses feel the nurses on the next shift do not know what they are doing, which causes tension and ineffective communication

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Biblical Essay - 1362 Words

Intertwined. Bodies against the altar. Lips on her neck. Innocent eyes angled upwards, focused on the stained glass portrait of Jesus. He was watching her commit a sin, a deadly sin of lust. A prickling feeling rose in Faith’s stomach – this is so wrong – but the feeling of her lover’s lips seemed to make it feel so right. The man lifted his gaze to hers; those brown, stormy eyes belonged to a man who had always told her right from wrong, and always spoke the words of God. â€Å"My dear,† Father Cain’s voice was soft, calming, but he spoke quickly, â€Å"shall we leave now?† He was smiling with a lopsided grin, one cheek higher than the other. There was a knowing look in his eyes, dark, brooding, and cunning. Faith felt her face begin to burn, and†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"A way with words?† He asked, dazed. â€Å"You see the words in the Bible as they were written. You understand the true meaning of the Scriptures and the morals they teach us. With the Bible behind you, you could ask anything of these people and they’d listen.† Father Cain squinted at the man in front of him, and gave him a hearty handshake. â€Å"Thank you. That†¦ means a lot to me.† * The following week, the girl dropped another twenty-dollar note into the collection basket. As the basket made its way back to Father Cain, he noticed the amount of money in the woven container. There was spare change, as always, but also notes – at least five hundred dollars’ worth this time. His mind began to wander, to all the amazing things he could do if all the money was his – amazing luxuries, expensive technology, or a ticket to a place far away. The thought was tempting. Father Cain’s eyes flickered to the portrait of Jesus, and then back to the money. 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In writing to the followers in the church in the city of Rome He makes it clear he wishes he could visit them (Romans 1:8-17) but is writing this letter to clear up the dissension between an identity crisis between the Jewish and Gentile members of the church as to whether they were to live by the law or by grace. Through this letterRead MoreBiblical Worldview Essay1425 Words   |  6 PagesBiblical Worldview: According to Paul Justin Wilson BIBL 110-D21 November 12, 2015 Having a worldview contributes to each person’s evaluation of origins, which in return will impact each individuals life choices. Holmes defines a worldview that â€Å"is not disengaged theology; rather it represents the beliefs and values and purposes that guide our work, play, family, and society.† While many worldviews seek answers to life’s fundamental questions, Christians stand on the foundation of a biblical